Most carriers live and die by their rate per mile.
Itโs the golden number, right? The higher the rate, the better the load. But what if I told you that chasing a high rate per mile might actually be costing you money?
Let me explain why.
๐. ๐๐ก๐ โ๐๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐ซ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐โ ๐๐๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐๐ก๐๐k
Before you even look at a loadโs rate per mile, you need to ask yourself one critical question:
๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ฒ ๐๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฅ๐?
Why? Because if you donโt know how much it costs to run your truck for every mile you drive, you might be accepting loads that seem profitable but are actually pushing you into the red.
Letโs break it down:
Your cost per mile includes everything it takes to keep your wheels turning, such as:
– Fuel costs (which fluctuate constantly)
– Insurance premiums
– Truck payments or maintenance
– Tires and repairs
– Dispatch fees (if any)
– Tolls and permits
– Driver pay (if you have drivers)
– Taxes
For example:
If your cost per mile is $2.80 and you take a load paying $3.00 per mile, youโre only profiting 20 cents per mile โ which might not even be worth the time, especially if there are delays or extra costs.
On the other hand, a load paying $2.50 per mile might actually be more profitable if your cost per mile is $1.80, giving you a 70-cent profit per mile.
The first step to fix this is calculating your cost per mile. The formula is simple:
(Total monthly expenses รท Total miles driven in the month = Cost per mile)
Once you know this number, youโll never blindly chase high rates again. Instead, youโll be focused on loads that pay above your cost per mile โ securing real profit, not just flashy rates.
Without knowing your cost per mile, a $3.50/mile load could feel like a win โ but if your cost per mile is $3.20, your margin is razor-thin.
The key isnโt just high rates โ itโs high margins.
๐. ๐๐ก๐ ‘๐๐๐ญ๐ ๐๐๐ซ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ’ ๐๐๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ
While rate per mile shows what youโre earning for each mile you drive, it completely ignores one crucial factor,–time.
A $4.00/mile load sounds great until you realize:
Itโs a short haul with 5 hours of loading and unloading time.
You spent 2 hours waiting for the brokerโs confirmation.
The drop-off location requires an overnight wait for a morning appointment.
By the time you factor in all that lost time, your โ$4.00/mileโ load might actually be paying you less than $30/hour โ less than a lower-paying load with faster turnover.
Stop looking at rate per mile alone. Always calculate your rate per hour:
(Total Load Pay รท Total Hours Spent on the Load = Rate per Hour)
If a load takes 10 hours in total (including waiting time) and pays $800, your real rate is $80/hour โ not just $4.00/mile.
3. ๐๐ก๐ ‘๐๐๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐’ ๐๐๐ฅ๐๐ฒ
Rate per mile also tricks carriers into ignoring their next move.
Say you haul a high-paying load into a remote area with no outbound loads. That $3.80/mile load looks fantastic โ until you realize youโre stuck there with two choices:
– Wait hours (or days) for a backhaul.
– Deadhead 150 miles to the next load.
Now, factor in that time spent waiting or deadheading, and suddenly that $3.80/mile load doesnโt seem so profitable.
Next time, Look at lane consistency. Always plan loads in pairs โ the inbound and the outbound. A slightly lower-paying load with a guaranteed backhaul can be more profitable than a high-paying load into a freight desert.
4. ๐๐ก๐ ‘๐๐ฅ๐ฅ-๐๐ง ๐๐๐ญ๐’ ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฉ๐จ๐ญ
Rate per mile can also hide sneaky costs:
– Detention time (that brokers sometimes โforgetโ to pay)
– Lumper fees
– Extra fuel for heavy loads
A $3.00/mile load might shrink to $2.50/mile after you pay a $100 lumper fee or burn extra fuel hauling a 45,000 lb load.
Focus on the all-in rate โ what you actually keep after all expenses. Before accepting a load, ask:
– Are there any lumper fees?
– Is detention paid after a certain time?
– Whatโs the fuel estimate for this weight?
A lower rate per mile with fewer hidden costs can sometimes pay more than a higher rate thatโs packed with extra expenses.
๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ง๐๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ง๐
Rate per mile is a piece of the puzzle, but itโs not the whole picture.
To truly maximize your revenue, start tracking:
Cost per mile โ to know your baseline profitability
Rate per hour โ to value your time
Load turnover speed โ to increase weekly capacity
All-in rates โ to catch hidden expenses
Profit per day โ to focus on what you actually keep
It is about mastering your time and money. Feel free to reach out if you would like help with streamlining your operations.